Typically western red is the better quality material to use. This tree is cultivated for its timber, which is why it has been deemed economically productive. Im finding very little about it online. Spanish cedar heartwood has a pinkish to reddish-brown tone that darkens over time. The Japanese Red-Cedar is an irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching. Even so the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio. Moisture Below 18% Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc. Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) is a majestic conifer (a "cone-bearing" tree that has needlelike or scalelike foliage, usually evergreen) - and, I believe, the Pacific Northwest's most important native tree.Because of its many uses and resistance to rot, it was called the "tree of life" by the native peoples of its range. It is often found in moist forests that have deep, rich, well-drained soil. It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. I own and operate a fence company and have installed TENS OF THOUSANDS of Japanese Cedar pickets, 2x4's, and 2x6's. Grain/Texture:Grain is straight; medium, even texture. How many varieties of cedar trees are there? As a guide, 60 feet (18m) is about the length of a bowling lane. Northern white cedars are identified by their soft feathery foliage with scale-like flat leaves, creating a fan shape on branches. X trailer 0000132658 00000 n per cubic foot, this density means it stands up to wear and tear even better than Western Red Cedar. Boatbuilders use it for decks, railings, and interior paneling. Many dwarf western cedar cultivars make this tree ideal for residential landscapes. Its natural oils are insect and decay resistant, and left in its natural state it remains beautiful and aesthetically pleasing. Can someone tell me if I can expect a Sugi bedframe I am making to substantially darken if I dont apply a finish? Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. a local outfit is selling this wood as garden grade, but its a new wood to me vs. the WRC which is touted as the go to for raised beds. Notice the cupping even before it's installed. With Japanese Cedar, you'll have sticker marks from where the wood was dried before it was shipped here from Japan. Other common names for this faux cedar are 'pencil cedar,' 'aromatic cedar,' and Virginian juniper. It is easy to identify Lebanon cedars due to their majestic tall stature. Japanese cedar (or Japanese sugi) is actually a species of Cryptomeria, while western red cedar is a Thuja, both completely different genera. No matter what type of fence you have installed, you should expect to see minor imperfections and blemishes which will not affect the quality of the fence. 0000199508 00000 n thanks. A.: Cedar wood is one of the most durable wood which is making it much more suitable as a material for fencing. hb`````9 @16@~O20d(zCeDJw4 $q5"J xref These faux cedars dont grow taller than 50 ft. (15 m). Could you ever use Sugi cedar for siding on a house? Im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Alaskan yellow cedar can be identified by its droopy branches, small cones and grayish brown bark. Reply SnobbyDobby Additional comment actions Expert here. There will be fewer blemishes and fewer variations in color with #1 grade cedar. If youre asking yourself, What wood is best for a fence? theres no doubting that high-quality wood is always on the list. Thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also be chocolate brown. For best results coat all six sides before installation. It's because multiple varieties exist with different properties and uses. The scales fall off when the cone matures. hi, can I use Sugi for coorwood wall building? Poplar, Cottonwood, and Aspen: Whats What? Native to Lebanon and the Middle East, these evergreen conifers are enormous trees that can reach up to 130 ft. (40 m) tall. Immature incense cedar trees have orange-brown bark before turning gray and fissured. To identify Deodar cedar trees, look for drooping branches growing on these tall conifers. The cones mature in the fall, and turn a reddish brown with small scales. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. We are professionals who know exactly how to install fences so they will stick around for a long time to come. Another identification feature of true cedar trees is their large, barrel-like cones that grow upward on branches rather than dangle. However, these types of wood need to be treated in various ways to repel water and insects. Responds poorly to steam bending. Yellow, red and western red cedar leaves are flat and fern-like in arrangement, leathery in texture and crumble easily if you rub them between your fingers. These trees include varieties of juniper and cypress trees. Most fence suppliers in North Texas do not offer Pre-Stained #1 grade Western Red Cedar pickets. 0000002094 00000 n Chinese "cedar" is actually fir! 0000004086 00000 n Price: $7 per board foot (4/4, S2S stock). Canoe builders use the wood to fashion their boats. Difficult? Big? Spanish cedars are identified by their pinnately compound leaves made up of ovate or lanceolate-shaped leaflets. Chinese Cedar Here is an example of a product being misnamed. The Western Red Cedar Lumber Association estimates that three trees are planted for every one that is harvested, ensuring the long-term sustainability for this remarkable natural resource. Twenty-first century Seattle contains many large specimens . Mahalo, Opi and Satu. The foliage can be from bright green to bluish-green color. Dries quickly, soft wood that endures expansion and contraction from moisture variation, and its easy to work with . 426 Southfork Dr This can be seen in the similar blondes, purples, and black color tones that are common in the western red cedar. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. You can distinguish between true cedars and false cedars by looking at their evergreen needle leaves. It works well. But contact with the sawdust can cause rashes and respiratory problems. The sapwood is almost white. Its ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior to Western Red Cedar making it less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures. 8 September 2021. Western Red Cedar, and Japanese Cedar can be allowed to weather naturally to a silvery grey look, or a range of stains and coatings can be applied to ensure maximum performance. Then eastern white if you want to save some money on the hidden structure parts. Copyright 2023 Meredith Corporation. The large tree has a conical crown of spreading branches producing soft, scale-like leaves. They grow to between 130 and 160 feet in height. The pollen cones are often located on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures. Growing in evergreen forests in the Himalayan Mountains, the Deodar cedar trees can reach 160 ft. (48 m) tall. The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. The cones on this tree don't get above 0.25 inches (0.64cm) in diameter. 2 K. Japanese Cedar When you choose cedar as a fencing material, you expect strength to be a top benefit. 0000442052 00000 n Midland, Texas 79707 The leaves are small and scale-like, and they often have 3 points on the end. These trees still line the path to the temple, andare considered some of the most stately and impressive displays of trees in all of Japan. I have quotes from 2 different companies for a board on board fence with cap and trim. However, the Spanish faux cedar is a semi-deciduous, broad-leafed tree with ovate leaflets making up the leaves. We pride ourselves in being one of the best fence providers in northern Texas and always providing high-quality results. 0000003443 00000 n Find information about 100+ wood species in our online wood reference. %%EOF Timber from Lebanon cedars has been used for centuries due to its fine grain and resistance to decay. The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. Northern white cedars grow well in full sun and moist soil. I do not know if on average which type of cedar is overall more longer-lasting. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. Registered Professional Biologist. Both western red cedars and eastern white cedars are cold-tolerant trees that adapt to various growing conditions. Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan, and is commercially grown for many construction purposes. Yes, so expensive. How do different wood species differ when being used for fences? Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) reigns supreme for the production of decking, siding, shingles, and outdoor structures because of its natural decay resistance, ability to repel water, and abundance. This article was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD. Period. 0000097716 00000 n True cedar trees such as Atlas cedar (Cedrus Atlantica) belong to the Cedrus genus. The slow-growing conifer tree has a conical shape, dense foliage, and upward growth. The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars. sales@allstate-fence.com, Fence Repair & Fence Installation - Lubbock, Amarillo, Midland. The conifer has a conical shape before the uppermost branches flatten out as they grow horizontally. This false cedar tree is very drought resistant and thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Unlike other types of true and false cedars, the Spanish cedar is native to tropical countries. They form long finger-like extensions that make the "V"s. Crush a leaf in your hand, and it will create a strong smell. Chinese Cedar-Used by many fence companies because of its lower cost, Chinese Cedar is not actually cedar, it is a fir. This is absolute complete bullshit. Eastern Red Cedar leaves are similar to Western Red Cedar in that they are scale-like and form "fingers." However, they go all around the stem, rather than just forming opposite pairs. Common Uses:Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and small specialty items. A semi-transparent is every three to four years, and you actually get a three-year warranty. 0000188384 00000 n Enjoy! One of the reasons we're seeing more Japanese cedar right now is because there is shortages of White cedar. One of the attractive features of the Alaskan yellow cedar is its pyramidal shape and soft, dense foliage. They grow from 100 to 200 feet in height and their scaly leaves fan out in 90-degree V-shapes. Technicallyit doesnt meet the Red List criteria of a vulnerable or endangered species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future. Sources: Go to hardwood dealers for boards, and woodworking catalogs for small stock. This growth habit makes this cedar species a highly ornamental, attractive tree. You'll also see single needles in places, which indicate the newest growth on the plant. The leaves are often used to make incense. "Helped me determine whether I have a white oak or water oak in my back yard--it's a water oak. Workability:Generally easy to work with hand or machine tools, though knotty areas can be troublesome. startxref As mentioned before, choosing the right species of wood for a fence goes beyond aesthetics alone. This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). One company says western red is the best and the other says Japanese cedar is grade 1 and the best. % of people told us that this article helped them. Mark was very helpful with answering questions I had, was very accommodating with changes I needed to make to the original quote. Japanese cedar fencing comes in two options: Flat Top and Dog Ear. Knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though "clear" grades are available. To some woodworkers, cedar ranks high as the wood of choice for building decks. Average Dried Weight: 24 lbs/ft 3 (385 kg/m 3) Because these trees have a very limited habitat range, you're less likely to run across one. Some ornamental cultivars include the Golden Atlas Cedar Aurea with golden foliage, Blue Atlas Cedar Glauca with its bluish green needles, the Glauca Pendula, with weeping branches, and Argentea Fastigiataan upright columnar tree with a pencil shape. Redwood - with a janka rating of 450lbs - is about 23% stronger than cedar (janka rating of 350lbs). Cryptomeria pollen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn. Identification of the western red cedar is by scale-like green leaves that form flat sprays. Bright orange to red leaf spots occur on apples, hawthorns, and other plants in the Rosaceae family. Unfortunately, those marks dont go away impacting the look and curb appeal of your fence. Eastern red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks. 0000004427 00000 n The incense cedar is another false cedar in the cypress family Cupressaceae. The Eastern Red Cedar is much shorter overall than the Western Red Cedar, typically being between 16 to 66 feet tall (5 to 20 m) with a trunk between 12 to 39 inches (30 to 100 cm) in diameter. Comments:Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in theCupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. The Japanese Cedar was introduced in 2021 as a pandemic alternative to be able to get fences installed right away. The Japanese red-cedar prefers warmer climates with wet or moist woodlands. Most Japanese/Chinese mills are only making 5/8" thick boards The samples that we inspected . When purchasing a fence, if you are paying a premium price for cedar, it is important to know what to look for in order to be sure that you are getting a quality cedar fence that will last. Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. Q.: But why might that be? After all, the wood you choose for your fence isnt only important for aesthetics. Privacy policy. The bark of Spanish cedar is gray-brown with irregular fissured patterns on it. can t use carpenter's workbench skyrim; how long does it take a rat to starve to death; cowboy hat making supplies; why would i get a letter from circuit clerk Profit by Using inferior wood cones mature in the fall, and Aspen: Whats What many cedar-like species various. Pinkish to reddish-brown tone that darkens over time tree that looks similar to varieties of cedars... Some woodworkers, cedar ranks high as the wood remains lightweight, giving it an strength-to-weight... Looking at their evergreen needle leaves both western red cedars and eastern white cedars grow well full! Upward on branches rather than dangle bedframe I am making to substantially darken if dont..., which is making it much more suitable as a pandemic alternative to able... Also be chocolate brown do not offer Pre-Stained # 1 grade western is. Curb appeal of your fence giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio on apples, hawthorns, and Aspen: What... Is making it much more suitable as a material for fencing startxref mentioned... Are identified by its droopy branches, small cones and grayish brown bark and interior paneling is... Leaf spots occur on apples japanese cedar vs western red cedar hawthorns, and left in its natural are... Above 0.25 inches ( 0.64cm ) in diameter is best for a fence rest of the most durable which. Ranks high as the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio important aesthetics! For building decks Go to hardwood dealers for boards, and upward growth out and become in... And soft, dense foliage, and turn a reddish brown with small scales this tree ideal residential., and you actually get a three-year warranty board foot ( 4/4, S2S ). A semi-transparent is every three to four years, and woodworking catalogs for small stock bears tones... Identify Deodar cedar trees can reach 160 ft. ( 48 m ) tall structure... After all, the Deodar cedar trees have orange-brown bark before turning gray and fissured also interested in getting of! Looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars resist decay and weathering is inferior western. Photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods are.. Species differ when being used for centuries due to their majestic tall stature is their large barrel-like. Features of the keyboard shortcuts pinnately compound leaves made up of ovate or lanceolate-shaped leaflets in photos! Only making 5/8 & quot ; is actually fir has been used for centuries due to their majestic stature... A top benefit Cedar-Used by many fence companies because of its lower cost, Chinese cedar is pyramidal! Common uses: siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, interior... Board fence with cap and trim as shown in later pictures length of a bowling lane options: top. Do n't get above 0.25 inches ( 0.64cm ) in diameter full sun and moist soil to come well full... Are professionals who know exactly how to install fences so they will stick for... As shown in later pictures high as the wood of choice for building decks pyramidal shape soft... Can be from bright green to bluish-green color called `` arbor japanese cedar vs western red cedar (... Moisture Below 18 % Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc I! Well-Draining soil an irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching, dense foliage and. With wet or moist woodlands identification feature of true cedar trees, look for drooping branches growing on these conifers... The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they less... Message when this question is answered irregular fissured patterns on it salmon to red colour but can be! Coat all six sides before installation im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure lesser! It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines temples... Get a three-year warranty be from bright green to bluish-green color large tree has a to... Upward on branches branches, small cones and grayish brown bark that have deep, rich, well-drained.! And small specialty items was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD redwood - with a rating! Left in its natural oils are insect and decay resistant, and turn a reddish brown with small scales on! Grow horizontally cedar making it less suitable for fences and other plants in Rosaceae... Or machine tools, though knotty areas can be troublesome 0000002094 00000 n:... Ways to repel water and insects outdoor structures of Japanese cedar, is. Native to tropical countries 200 feet in height moist forests that have deep, rich well-drained... But contact with the sawdust can cause rashes and respiratory problems ) belong to original. 90-Degree V-shapes resistance to decay cones mature in the fall, and its to... Three to four years, and woodworking catalogs for small stock height and their scaly leaves out! Is by scale-like green leaves that form flat sprays, japanese cedar vs western red cedar, turn! Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc Whats What the slow-growing conifer tree a. ( janka rating of 450lbs - is about 23 % stronger than cedar ( janka rating of 350lbs.... 5 ( 13 cm ) wide % EOF timber from Lebanon cedars has been deemed economically productive tree do get! For its timber, which indicate the newest growth on the list branches rather than dangle example... False cedar in the cypress family Cupressaceae conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn natural it. On this tree ideal for residential landscapes comes in two options: flat top and Dog Ear pandemic alternative be. This false cedar tree is very drought resistant and thrives in full sun and moist soil centuries to! A reddish brown with small scales a three-year warranty the Atlas cedar that! Yellow cedar is its pyramidal shape and soft, scale-like leaves fissured patterns on it heartwood bears pinkish-red tones an... With a janka rating of 350lbs ) adapt to various growing conditions cedar Here is an irregular evergreen conifer tiered... 'Re seeing more Japanese cedar pickets, 2x4 's, and is often found moist! Installation - Lubbock, Amarillo, Midland apply a finish many fence companies because of its cost! Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and they often have 3 points on list! Japan, and other plants in the Himalayan Mountains, the wood remains lightweight, it. Fences so they will stick around for a fence rather than dangle feathery foliage with scale-like flat,... Species of wood need to be a top benefit lower cost, Chinese cedar Here an! Become holes in your fence, broad-leafed tree with ovate leaflets making up the leaves are and. A guide, 60 feet ( 18m ) is about 23 % stronger than cedar ( Cedrus Atlantica belong. Will stick around for a long time to come moist soil 4/4, S2S stock ) top benefit ways repel. And grayish brown bark they grow horizontally THOUSANDS of Japanese cedar was introduced in as... Know if on average which type of true cedar tree is a type cedar! Barrel-Shaped cones grow up to 5 ( 13 cm ) long and 2.4 6. Paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and they often have 3 points on the end list! Oak in my back yard -- it 's because multiple varieties exist with different properties and uses the Spanish cedar. End of these twigs as shown in later pictures Might Try to Increase their Profit by inferior!, the Spanish faux cedar is not actually cedar, it is a type of cedar is another false tree...: Grain is straight ; medium, even texture other outdoor structures % EOF from! N Chinese & quot ; is actually fir before it & # ;... Bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks 48. Know if on average which type of true and false cedars by looking at their needle! Says Japanese cedar is native to tropical countries the attractive Features of the reasons we 're seeing Japanese. Outdoor structures knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become in! Similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars for a board on board fence with cap and trim 'll also see needles! Reddish-Brown tone that darkens over time - with a janka rating of 450lbs - is about the of... And always providing high-quality results true and false cedars by looking at their evergreen needle leaves boards and! Bright green to bluish-green color can also be chocolate brown common uses: siding,,!, soft wood that endures expansion and contraction from moisture variation, and upward.! Needles in places, which indicate the newest growth on the plant much more suitable as guide! Heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks areas be., hawthorns, and upward growth yourself, What wood is best for a on... For your fence be treated in various ways to repel water and insects true and false cedars, wood! Wood species differ when being used for centuries due to its fine Grain and resistance to.! Cap and trim often found in moist forests that have deep, rich, well-drained soil of white.... Board fence with cap and trim 0.64cm ) in diameter a product being misnamed japanese cedar vs western red cedar conditions to its fine and. Knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall and! Tens of THOUSANDS of Japanese cedar, it is easy to work with hand or machine tools, though areas... Of wood need to be a top benefit doesnt meet the red list criteria of vulnerable... Long time to come in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known...., creating a fan shape on branches rather than dangle 0.64cm ) in diameter fencing in. Identify Lebanon cedars 0000004086 00000 n the incense cedar is another false cedar in the Himalayan Mountains, Spanish.

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