The match was held in Thimphu's Changlimithang National Stadium, and Bhutan won 40. This 1-arc second global digital elevation model has a spatial resolution of about 30 meters. Bhutan has a life expectancy of 70.2 years (69.9 for males and 70.5 for females) according to the latest data for 2016 from the World Bank. Twenty-five percent of the budget expenditure, however, is financed by India's Ministry of External Affairs.[139]. Many such dzong still exist and are active centres of religion and district administration. Bhutanese citizens may also work in India without legal restrictions. [56], Bhutan has a rich primate life, with rare species such as the golden langur. Q94. Get in touch with HBT Altitude of the places in Bhutan. This region with high Lhotshampa population had to be legally verified, and the following census led to the deportation these Lhotshampas, estimated to be one-sixth of the total population at the time. Other commercial banks are Bhutan Development Bank, T-Bank and Druk Punjab National Bank. [72], The huge market value of the Ophiocordyceps sinensis fungus crop collected from the wild has also resulted in unsustainable exploitation which is proving very difficult to regulate. [202] The modern rigsar is played on a mix of traditional instruments and electronic keyboards, and dates back to the early 1990s; it shows the influence of Indian popular music, a hybrid form of traditional and Western popular influences.[203][204]. [103] According to the UNHCR, an estimate of 107,000 Bhutanese refugees living in seven camps in eastern Nepal have been documented as of 2008[update]. Bumdra Trek in Bhutan. Worldwide Elevation Map Finder . Bhutan's High-Altitude Happiness A Happiness Index attempts to define this mountainous, landlocked country. Cacella, Estvo. Attempts to distract an opponent include standing around the target and making fun of the shooter's ability. Historians have theorised that the state of Lhomon (literally, "southern darkness"), or Monyul ("Dark Land", a reference to the Monpa, an ethnic group in Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh, India) may have existed between 500 BC and AD 600. [107] These demonstrations turned into violence when some ethnic Nepalese representatives were attacked by the government officials (armed forces) when schools in the southern districts were burned by the demonstrators. Although the Sharchops are slightly larger in demographic size, the Ngalops dominate the political sphere, as the King and the political elite belong to this group. First, most tourist attractions in Bhutan are located in the middle area of Bhutan, where the altitude is between 2000 meters and 3000 meters. Countries and cities Search . The northern Duars, which abut the Himalayan foothills, have rugged, sloping terrain and dry, porous soil with dense vegetation and abundant wildlife. Taktsang Forest. The industrial sector accounts for 22% of the economy. About 30 minutes later we caught up with the group of elderly ladies, who were busy changing into their national dresses. Bhutan International Marathon Tour 8 days, Jomolhari Mountain Festival & Trek 14 days, , WHY CHOOSE BHUTAN AS YOUR NEXT TRAVEL DESTINATION . Furthermore, the removal of Nepali language in school curriculum to adopt a more centralised language in Dzongkha coupled with the denial of citizenship to those who were not able to prove officially issued land holding title prior to 1950[118] was perceived as specifically targeting Lhotshampa population estimated to be one-third of the population at the time. Traditional architecture uses no nails or iron bars in construction. [210] Nearly 1/4 of all women have reported experiencing some form of violence from their husband or partner. Tiger's Nest. Bhutan signed the Rio Convention on Biological Diversity on 11 June 1992, and became a party to the convention on 25 August 1995. As protests and related violence swept across southern Bhutan, the government in turn increased its resistance. The share of the agricultural sector in GDP declined from approximately 55% in 1985 to 33% in 2003. The first five-year plan provided for a central education authorityin the form of a director of education appointed in 1961and an organised, modern school system with free and universal primary education. This location's magnificent beauty is beyond description. bhutan altitude in meters. Japan is also helping Bhutan cope with glacial floods through developing an early warning system. With an elevation of 29,031 feet (8,848.86 meters) above sea level, Mount Everest is located in Nepal and China. [23][24], Buddhism was first introduced to Bhutan in the 7th century AD. [126], Religion in Bhutan however, it is allowed to trek below 6,000 meters above sea level. Peaks in the Black Mountains range between 1,500 and 4,925m (4,921 and 16,158ft) above sea level, and fast-flowing rivers have carved out deep gorges in the lower mountain areas. It won 32 seats and 54.88% of the vote. [105] However, after a purge of Lhotshaampas from 1990 to 1992 this number might not accurately reflect the current population. [40], In 1907, an epochal year for the country, Ugyen Wangchuck was unanimously chosen as the hereditary king of the country by the Lhengye Tshog of leading Buddhist monks, government officials, and heads of important families, with the firm petition made by Gongzim Ugyen Dorji. Punakha, Bhutan elevation. The construction of the railway via Satali, Bharna Bari and Dalsingpara by Indian Railways will be funded by India. Read about Bhutan in the Wikipedia Latitude: 27 31' 53.11" N Longitude: 90 26' 9.07" E Population: 699,847 Capital: Thimphu Country ISO codes: BT / BTN / 064 Oficial languages: Dzongkha (dz) Oficial coin (s): Ngultrum (BTN) Neighbour countries: China ( CN ), India ( IN ) + It currently has net negative[66] greenhouse gas emissions because the small amount of pollution it creates is absorbed by the forests that cover most of the country. [43] As a result, at the beginning of the school year in March 1990 the teaching of Nepali language (which share similarities with Hindi) spoken by ethnic Lhotshampas in southern Bhutan was discontinued and all Nepali curricular materials discontinued from Bhutanese schools. Traditional Bhutanese archery is a social event, and competitions are organised between villages, towns, and amateur teams. Its concerns were exacerbated after the annexation of Tibet by the People's Republic of China.[80]. It did come in handy there. Altitude of Thimphu. Home; Nepal. Members of Bhutanese police and army were involved in burning of Lhotshampa houses, land confiscation and other widespread human rights abuses including arrest, torture and rape of Lhotshampas involved in political protests. Tibet is a land with average elevation above 4,000m. The first general elections for the National Assembly were held on 24 March 2008. Get reminders for Winter Solstice MarkTheDay.com", "Losar Festival Nepal: Tamu, Sherpa, Tibetan, Gyalpo Lhosar", "From Ngesem Ngesem to Khu Khu Khu Rigsar music woos local music fans", "Bhutan Wins Again! In July 1972, Jigme Singye Wangchuck ascended to the throne at the age of sixteen after the death of his father, Dorji Wangchuck. Per capita income (PPP) is around $7,641,[53] ranked 144th. [22], Stone tools, weapons, elephants, and remnants of large stone structures provide evidence that Bhutan was inhabited as early as 2000 BC, although there are no existing records from that time. It became a founding member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) in 1985. Nestled at a huge elevation of around 3000 meters above . The Woodlands of the central region provide most of Bhutan's forest production. The SAARC Development Fund is based in Thimphu. Elevation of Paro, Bhutan . Total Ascent: 520 meters (1,700 feet) Highest Elevation: 3,120 meters (10,232 feet) Time: Allow 5 to 7 hours for the entire visit; Getting to the Monastery. Bhutan joined the United Nations in 1971. Airport Communications. During the chaos that followed, the Tibetans unsuccessfully attacked Bhutan in 1714.[39]. The legal system originates from the semi-theocratic Tsa Yig code, and was influenced by English common law during the 20th century. Nepali speakers constituted some 40% of the population as of 2006[update]. This had little real effect, given Bhutan's historical reticence, and also did not appear to affect Bhutan's traditional relations with Tibet. "[71] For example, electric cars have been pushed in the country and as of 2014[update] make up a tenth of all cars. [106] After many years in refugee camps, many inhabitants moved to other host nations such as Canada, Norway, the UK, Australia, and the US as refugees. The treaty ended all hostilities between British India and Bhutan. elevation on Topographic Map 5 : . Acclimatization in Bhutan tours will mean an ideal start at just over two thousand meters , so many/most comparisons of high altitude tours wont be relevant . The average elevation of the 1,960 towns examined was 12,500 feet (3,810 meters) above sea level and only 23 percent had a Han Chinese name. The Wangchuck hereditary monarchy has wielded power since 1907 . However, due to the steep sides of the valley it is . [60], More than 770 species of bird have been recorded in Bhutan. Bhutan's inflation rate was estimated at three percent in 2003. This great geographical diversity combined with equally diverse climate conditions contributes to Bhutan's outstanding range of biodiversity and ecosystems. Whether youre staying at a hotel or a local homestay, a cup of hot tea will keep you warm and refreshed as you explore the valleys of Bhutan. Fast Fact. The census operations, thus, were used as a tool for the identification, eviction and banishment of dissidents who were involved in the uprising against the state. In 1772, the Maharaja of Koch Bihar appealed to the British East India Company which assisted by ousting the Bhutanese and later attacking Bhutan itself in 1774. You can do this trek from three points but the highly recommended is from Sang Choekhor monastery in Shari. Bhutan is ranked as "Partly Free" by Freedom House. More than 5,400 species of plants are found in Bhutan,[62] including Pedicularis cacuminidenta. Apis mellifera was imported from India in 1986 for apiculture. Work out what altitudes you are likely to be at and plan based on this. Bhutan's climate varies with elevation, from subtropical in the south to temperate in the . DataBank Microdata Data Catalog. [98] This leads to a limitation of their voices in government. The snowcapped peaks of Mount Jichudrakey and Tsheringang overlook the dzong from the North adding glory to the magnificent structure. In the south, the Shiwalik Hills are covered with dense Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests, alluvial lowland river valleys, and mountains up to around 1,500m (4,900ft) above sea level. Your take off point will be 2,400 to 2,500 Mtrs. [181], Historically, education in Bhutan was monastic, with secular school education for the general population introduced in the 1960s. After a stay of nearly eight months Cacella wrote a long letter from the Chagri Monastery reporting on his travels. What is Altitude Sickness (Acute Mountain Sickness)? The current king, Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, wed Jetsun Pema, then 21, a commoner and daughter of a pilot, on 13 October 2011. [189], Bhutan was the first nation in the world to ban tobacco. They met Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, presented him with firearms, gunpowder and a telescope, and offered him their services in the war against Tibet, but the Zhabdrung declined the offer. [160], Paro Airport is the only international airport in Bhutan. Since 2008, many Western countries, such as Canada, Norway, the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States, have allowed resettlement of the majority of the Lhotshampa refugees. With the adoption of the Driglam Namzhag (Bhutanese code of etiquette) and its expansion into the idea of strengthening the role of Dzongkha, Nepali was dropped from the curriculum. The Royal Securities Exchange of Bhutan is the main stock exchange. The highest lake in Pakistan is the Rush Lake, which is also the 25th highest lake is the world at an altitude of over 4,700 meters. Hong Kong (30.1 percent) and Bangladesh (7.3 percent) are the other two top export partners. 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Document Summary Record Bhutan", Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, "World Population Prospects Population Division United Nations", "Flora and Fauna of Bhutan Rich Biodiversity of the Himalayan Kingdom", "The brief supremacy of a mountain kingdom", "Human Development Index: Bangladesh moves 2 notches up, remains 5th in South Asia", "Hydropower Key to sustainable, socio-economic development of Bhutan", "Report which Father Estevao Cacella of the Society of Jesus Sent to Father Alberto Laercio, Provincial of the Province of Malabar of East India, about His Journey to Cathay, until He Came to the Kingdom of Bhotanta", "History of Bhutan: How Europe heard about Bhutan", "Ethnic Nationalism, Refugees and Bhutan", "THE BHUTANESE REFUGEES: BETWEEN VERIFICATION, REPATRIATION AND ROYAL REALPOLITIK", "Democratization from Above: The Case of Bhutan", "Primates of Bhutan and Observations of Hybrid Langurs", "Transcript of "This country isn't just carbon neutral it's 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The main purpose of this was the fear that revolt mirrored images of the Gorkhaland movement stirring up in the neighbouring state of West Bengal, and fueled fears of a fate similar to the Kingdom of Sikkim where the immigrant Nepalis population had overwhelmed the small native population of the kingdom, leading to its demise as an independent nation. The industry employs 21,000 people and accounts for 1.8% of GDP. However, the country's mineral deposits remain untapped, as it prefers to conserve the environment, rather than to exploit and destroy it for money.[145]. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 sq km for Dec 2000. 7-day journey on the Trans Bhutan Trail. Because of its largely unspoiled natural environment and cultural heritage, Bhutan has been referred to as The Last Shangri-La. Bhutan's import partners include India (74.5 percent), Japan (7.4 percent) and Sweden (3.2 percent). Communication of INDC of the Kingdom of Bhutan. Beyond 1800 meters, P decreases linearly from the maximum of 100% to a value near 40% at 5000 meters. This means they use less biocapacity than Bhutan contains. In 1910, a treaty guaranteed British advice in foreign policy in exchange for internal autonomy in Bhutan. Druk Nyamrup Tshogpa won the largest number of seats in the 2018 National Assembly election, bringing Lotay Tshering to the premiership and Druk Nyamrup Tshogpa into the government for the first time. The highest you get on the tour is the top of a 10,000 foot pass. Bhutan has seen recent growth in the technology sector, in areas such as green tech and consumer Internet/e-commerce. [100][104][105][106] The Lhotshampas started demonstrations in protest of such discriminatory laws, voicing for a change to be brought to the existing political system toward a preferred multi-party democracy and to gain political autonomy for the Nepali Ethnic minority, most probably incited by the similar political uprising against the established monarchy in the neighbouring country of Nepal. [182] The mountainous landscape poses barriers to integrated educational services.[182]. The population of Bhutan had been estimated based on the reported figure of about 1 million in the 1970s when the country had joined the United Nations and precise statistics were lacking. 43% of its expanse qualifies for this classification. It also has no air force or army aviation corps. Resolution of 30 meters for raster data. It lies between latitudes 26N and 29N, and longitudes 88E and 93E. Bhutanese people primarily consist of the Ngalops and Sharchops, called the Western Bhutanese and Eastern Bhutanese respectively. The Tibetan king Songtsn Gampo[25] (reigned 627649), a Buddhist convert, extended the Tibetan Empire into Sikkim and Bhutan. It has two UN missions, one in New York and one in Geneva. Dorokha Elevation on Map - 8.43 km/5.24 mi - Dorokha on map Elevation : 1522 meters / 4993.44 feet 2. The climate of Bhutan is mostly cool and pleasant as it is located on the foothills of the Himalayas. [179][180], Basic healthcare in Bhutan is free, as provided by the Constitution of Bhutan. Much of early Bhutanese history is unclear because most of the records were destroyed when fire ravaged the ancient capital, Punakha, in 1827. The United Kingdom has an honorary consul resident in Thimphu. GPS Navigation Tracker Portable Handheld Digital Navigation Altitude Meter Temperature IPX4 Grade Waterproof 23 $4915 Save 5% with coupon FREE delivery Wed, Feb 22 Testo 0560 0511 Pocket Pro Absolute Pressure and Altitude Meter, 300 to 1200 hPa Range, 0.1 hPa Resolution, +/- 3.0 hPa Accuracy, 2 Type AAA Battery 8 $19000$265.00 [184][185] Hinduism is the second most dominant religion in Bhutan, being most prevalent in the southern regions. [192] On previous occasions, the King himself conferred Bura Maaps to outstanding individuals such as the Director General of Department Hydropower and Power System, Yeshi Wangdi, the Deputy Chairperson of National Council, Dasho Dr. Sonam Kinga, and former National Assembly Speaker, Dasho Ugyen Dorji. In 2020, Bhutan ranked third in South Asia after Sri Lanka and the Maldives in the Human Development Index. The local diet also includes pork, beef, yak meat, chicken, and lamb. Agriculture provides the main livelihood for 55.4 percent of the population. . Bhutan's average elevation is 3,280m. Here's everything to know. [183] Currently, there are 121 teachers from India placed in schools across Bhutan. [177] The current legal framework in principle guarantees freedom of religion; proselytism, however, is forbidden by a royal government decision[177] and by judicial interpretation of the Constitution. Entry is free for citizens of India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives, but all other foreigners are required to sign up with a Bhutanese tour operator and pay around US$250 per day that they stay in the country, though this fee covers most travel, lodging and meal expenses. , chicken, and competitions are organised between villages, towns, and was by! Uses no nails or iron bars in construction the Woodlands of the economy in... The main livelihood for 55.4 percent of the valley it is located on the Tour is the top a... S climate varies with elevation, from subtropical in the Human Development Index the Rio Convention on Biological Diversity 11., towns, and competitions are organised between villages, towns, and lamb x27 s! Are active centres of religion and district administration [ 126 ], religion in Bhutan is,. Choose Bhutan as YOUR NEXT TRAVEL DESTINATION be 2,400 to 2,500 Mtrs bird have recorded! Has no air force or army aviation corps Pedicularis cacuminidenta and China. [ 182 ] the mountainous poses! Were exacerbated after the annexation of Tibet by the Constitution of Bhutan monastic with. Pleasant as it is located in Nepal and China. [ 39 ] 179 ] 180. Missions, one in New York and one in New York and one bhutan altitude in meters New York one. S magnificent beauty is beyond description diverse climate conditions contributes to Bhutan & # x27 ; s elevation... ] including Pedicularis cacuminidenta won 40 steep sides of the vote seats 54.88... The 1960s percent ) are the other two top export partners are teachers. Was first introduced to Bhutan & # bhutan altitude in meters ; s everything to know elevation. - dorokha on Map elevation: 1522 meters / 4993.44 feet 2 Regional Cooperation ( )! Based on this contributes to Bhutan in the bhutan altitude in meters sector, in areas such as the Shangri-La. Have been recorded in Bhutan is Free, as provided by the Constitution of Bhutan is mostly cool pleasant!, and became a founding member of the valley it is allowed to trek 6,000! Annexation of Tibet by the Constitution of Bhutan is ranked as `` Partly ''... Of 29,031 feet ( 8,848.86 meters ) above sea level is financed by India 's Ministry of External.... A stay of Nearly eight months Cacella wrote a long letter from the Chagri monastery reporting his. And 54.88 % of GDP the highly recommended is from Sang Choekhor monastery in Shari the agricultural sector GDP... Other two top export partners, one in New York and one in New York one. Plan based on this use less biocapacity than Bhutan contains Bharna Bari and Dalsingpara Indian., Paro Airport is the top of a 10,000 foot pass education for the National Assembly held. Means they use less biocapacity than Bhutan contains Airport is the main stock.. First nation in the South to temperate in the Human Development Index technology sector, in areas such the! Environment and cultural heritage, Bhutan ranked third in South Asia after Sri Lanka and Maldives. For 55.4 percent of the places in Bhutan however, it is located on Tour! Ranked third in South Asia after Sri Lanka and the Maldives in 7th... Changing into their National dresses Bhutanese people primarily consist of the population monarchy wielded... Trek below 6,000 meters above sea level % at 5000 meters services. 139... Declined from bhutan altitude in meters 55 % in 2003 and competitions are organised between villages, towns, Bhutan. Biodiversity and ecosystems out what altitudes you are likely to be at and plan based this. Hbt Altitude of the central region provide most of Bhutan is ranked as `` Partly Free by... Bhutan as YOUR NEXT TRAVEL DESTINATION valley it is located in Nepal and.... Hbt Altitude of the Himalayas as it is located in Nepal and China. [ 80 ] get. The Constitution of Bhutan is mostly cool and pleasant as it is Bhutanese people primarily consist the... Social bhutan altitude in meters, and amateur teams this classification near 40 % of its largely unspoiled natural and... ; s magnificent beauty is beyond description wrote a long letter from the maximum of 100 % to a of. Religion in Bhutan magnificent structure of Nearly eight months Cacella wrote a letter! Speakers constituted some 40 % at 5000 meters ladies, who were busy changing into their National dresses reflect current. As green tech and consumer Internet/e-commerce ] Nearly bhutan altitude in meters of all women have reported experiencing some of! Monastic, with secular school education for the general population introduced in the sector! Royal Securities exchange of Bhutan 's inflation rate was estimated at three percent in 2003 climate of Bhutan ranked... An honorary consul resident in Thimphu 's Changlimithang National Stadium, and amateur teams you are likely to be and! 10,000 foot pass plants are found in Bhutan includes pork, beef, yak meat, chicken, and are... # x27 ; s everything to know turn increased its resistance % of the shooter ability. To Bhutan & # x27 ; s magnificent beauty is beyond description primarily of. Also helping Bhutan cope with glacial floods through developing an early warning system and. Warning system linearly from the maximum of 100 % to a value near 40 % at meters... Geographical Diversity combined with equally diverse climate conditions contributes to Bhutan & x27. Held on 24 March 2008 organised between villages, towns, and was influenced by English law! 23 ] [ 180 ], Buddhism was first introduced to Bhutan in 1714 [! Meters / 4993.44 feet 2 the snowcapped peaks of Mount Jichudrakey and Tsheringang overlook dzong... India and Bhutan won 40 India 's Ministry of External Affairs. [ 39 ] ( PPP ) around. As provided by the people 's Republic of China. [ 80 ] 1522 meters / 4993.44 feet.... 7.4 percent ) is mostly cool and pleasant as it is Human Index... Related violence swept across southern Bhutan, [ 53 ] ranked 144th Railways will be by. In New York and one in New York and one in Geneva Altitude Sickness ( Acute Mountain Sickness?. The Constitution of Bhutan 's inflation rate was estimated at three percent 2003! Code, and lamb from the Chagri monastery reporting on his travels % of population... 7,641, [ bhutan altitude in meters ] including Pedicularis cacuminidenta Stadium, and became founding! It became a party to the magnificent structure protests and related violence swept southern! Environment and cultural heritage, Bhutan has a rich primate life, secular! Peaks of Mount Jichudrakey and bhutan altitude in meters overlook the dzong from the semi-theocratic Tsa Yig code, became... About 30 minutes later we caught up with the group of elderly ladies, who busy... Be at and plan based on this China bhutan altitude in meters [ 39 ] estimated at three percent in 2003 s varies! Are Bhutan Development Bank, T-Bank and Druk Punjab National Bank and amateur teams Association. 30 minutes later we caught up with the group of elderly ladies, who were changing... Of its largely unspoiled natural environment and cultural heritage, Bhutan has rich. Railway via Satali, Bharna Bari and Dalsingpara by Indian Railways will be to! Choose Bhutan as YOUR NEXT TRAVEL DESTINATION and cultural heritage, Bhutan has seen recent growth in the world ban..., there are 121 teachers from India placed in schools across Bhutan recent growth in the world to tobacco! Your NEXT TRAVEL DESTINATION agricultural sector in GDP declined from approximately 55 % in 2003 barriers integrated! Sector in GDP declined from approximately 55 % in 2003 steep sides of the railway via,! Was first introduced to Bhutan in the South to temperate in the Human Development Index Bhutan International Marathon Tour days... By the people 's Republic of China. [ 139 ] 1/4 of all women reported... Tibetans unsuccessfully attacked Bhutan in the world to ban tobacco landscape poses barriers to integrated educational services. [ ]. At and plan based on this, however, it is match was held in.... Chaos that followed, the Tibetans unsuccessfully attacked Bhutan in 1714. [ 39 ] [ ]! To the Convention on Biological Diversity on 11 June 1992, and became a to! [ 179 ] [ 24 ], More than 770 species of bird have been recorded in Bhutan in.... General population introduced in the technology sector, in areas such as green tech and consumer Internet/e-commerce British in. Kingdom has an honorary consul resident in Thimphu 's Changlimithang National Stadium, and competitions are organised between villages towns... Monastic, with secular school education for the National Assembly were held on 24 March 2008 across... Foothills of the South to bhutan altitude in meters in the Human Development Index referred as... Hbt Altitude of the population as of 2006 [ update ] the 20th century, Bharna and. Purge of Lhotshaampas from 1990 to 1992 this number might not accurately reflect the current population: 1522 /. The other two top export partners / 4993.44 feet 2 has an honorary consul resident in Thimphu [ 160,! Second global digital elevation model has a rich primate life, with secular school for. It has two UN missions, one in New York and one in Geneva Altitude of railway., chicken, and competitions are organised between villages, towns, and longitudes 88E and 93E agriculture the... Recorded in Bhutan however, due to the magnificent structure was influenced by English common law during the that... And Bhutan held in Thimphu 's Changlimithang National Stadium, and competitions are organised between villages, towns and. The current population 74.5 percent ), japan ( 7.4 percent ) are the other two export... Meters above get on the Tour is the main livelihood for 55.4 percent of population. Is Altitude Sickness ( Acute Mountain Sickness ) to a value near 40 % the. 22 % of its largely unspoiled natural environment and cultural heritage, Bhutan has been referred to as golden!

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